Manual Guide: How to Unprotect Excel Without Tools (XML Method 2026)
Want to unprotect Excel manually without using online tools? This technical guide explains the XML editing method – a hands-on approach that gives you complete control over the process.
Warning: This method requires technical knowledge and can corrupt your file if done incorrectly. For a safer, faster solution, consider using KeylessFile instead. This guide is for advanced users who understand file structures and XML editing.
Requirements and backups
- Always work on a copy.
- Prefer modern formats (.xlsx/.xlsm).
- Close Excel before manipulating files.
Technical concept
An .xlsx file is a ZIP with XML. Sheet/workbook protection is configuration metadata, not encryption. Editing those tags removes editing protection.
Steps (ZIP method)
- Rename:
mybook.xlsx→mybook.zip. - Unzip and navigate to
xl/worksheets/(sheets) andxl/workbook.xml(structure). - Open XML and locate protection marks (
sheetProtection,workbookProtection). - Remove those nodes or attributes (e.g.,
password,sheet,objects,scenarios,lockStructure). - Re‑zip the root folder and rename back to
.xlsx. - Open in Excel and verify editing and structure.
Notes: preserve ZIP structure. Don’t alter unrelated XML. For many sheets, consider scripts if you understand the format.
Risks and safeguards
- File corruption if paths/packaging change.
- Loss of defined names/links if you move files.
- Not applicable to encryption (password to open). No shortcuts for confidentiality.
Validation
- Review formulas, locked cells, hidden sheets and intended permissions.
- Run “Inspect Document” to clean metadata.
Alternative: automatic tool
If the technical procedure isn’t practical, use the automatic tool to remove editing protection in seconds without altering data.